位于罗马尼亚Bucharest布加勒斯特的房产,其地处两条林荫大道Aviatorilor和Dorobanți之间的区域,这片区域内的街道均以各国首都命名,当您漫步在布加勒斯特街头,宛如正在进行时间旅行。这片独一无二的街区拥有许多房屋,这些房屋大多建于两次世界大战之间,如今保存和修复得非常完好。“首都区”顾名思义,为公众提供了一个欣赏建于20世纪上半叶的豪华别墅的良机。该区域是专为容纳各国大使馆和大使官邸而建造的,但它仍然蕴含着一种精致的光芒。
这一地区令人目眩神迷的房屋是二十世纪初菲利佩斯库(Filipescu)家族财产分割的结果,该街区的发展历程与约阿尼德(Ioanid)地区相似。那些愿意买下菲利佩斯库公园的部分地块以便建造住宅的人必须遵守一些严格的规定,例如,建筑物的高度不得超过13米。得益於这些规定,今天我们才能够拥有这样一个街道和人行道宽敞开阔,绿树成荫的美丽街区。
霍洛维茨之家(Horowitz House)建于1946年至1948年,2008年进行了整合和修复,保留了装饰、地板和部分家具。该别墅由两栋完全对称的镜像建筑组成,彼此相邻,内部有通道相连。该别墅为砖砌结构。室内琳琅满目的装饰细节会让您为之倾心,墙壁饰有灰泥,门窗周围有花架。所有门扇均以良木雕刻而成。外墙由重组的石头制成,这种建筑材料有一个更加广为人知的名称“人造石”(similipierre),墙面上饰有框架、排档间饰和石头浮雕。
1950年,该别墅被收归国有,从1954年开始,它在布加勒斯特充当了一段时间的美国公使馆,并于1964年6月1日被提升为大使馆。
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The area between the two boulevards, Aviatorilor and Dorobanți marks the zone where the streets are named after capital cities and it provides in present time Bucharest an opportunity to time travel. The exclusive neighbourhood hosts many houses which were built mostly during the interwar period and are very well preserved and restored today. The ‘’zone of the capitals’’, as it is named, provides the general public the opportunity to marvel at splendid villas built in the first half of the twentieth century. It has been built with a specific purpose, namely, to accommodate embassies and ambassadors’ residences, and it still shelters an exquisite glow.
The dazzling houses from this area are born in consequence of the division of the property of Filipescu family in early twentieth century, the neighbourhood having a similar development as the Ioanid area. Those who were willing to buy a parcel of the Filipescu park in order to build a house there had to obey a few strict rules, for example, the height of the building was not supposed to surpass 13 m. Due to these rules, today we can revel in a green neighbourhood with large sidewalks and streets.
The Horowitz House was built between 1946-1948 and it has been consolidated and restored in 2008, preserving the decorations, the floor and part of the furniture. The villa is composed of two mirrored buildings, next to each other and with internal access. The structure is made out of brick masonry. Inside, we can find overwhelming features, the walls are coated with stucco and blossom frames around the doors and windows. The doors are marked by sculpted elements in the wood. The facades are made out of reconstituted stone, better known as ''similipierre'', and there are frames, metopes and stone bas-relief sculptures.
In 1950 it has been nationalized and starting with 1954 it hosted for a period of time the American Legation in Bucharest which was elevated to the Embassy status on June 1, 1964.