以下参考译文使用的是机器翻译,因此可能不完全准确
很少有人有机会购买具有良好天气、大面积、优质生产和优越位置的所有质量特征的牧场。从美国开车越过边境后立即进入,使其成为其中的一种。这个高奇瓦瓦牧场位于一个非常多产的地区,拥有平缓的山谷和连绵起伏的丘陵,代表了市场上一些最重要的放牧国家,可供认真的牧场主使用。
位置:牧场位于墨西哥奇瓦瓦州亚诺斯市,距离德克萨斯州埃尔帕索以西约 167 英里,亚利桑那州图森东南 247 英里,新墨西哥州戴明西南 97 英里。虽然实际上是两个相邻的牧场,Nogales 和 El Palmar,但它们作为一个牧场进行营销和销售,位于新墨西哥州西南部的墨西哥/美国边界以南几英里处。牧场主要通过南部的墨西哥 2 号公路和北部的 81 号新墨西哥公路进入。
种植面积:El Palmar 和 Nogales 合计占地约 85,002 英亩(34,399 公顷),位于墨西哥中北部一些最好的养牛区。海拔范围主要在 4,500 – 5,400 英尺之间。
大约 4,942 英亩(由两个独立的区域组成)是灌溉农田,灌溉井上有六个中心支点。 4,942 英亩的灌溉面积可以以 10,000,000 美元的价格购买。
水:大部分降水落在季风季节,即 7 月至 9 月。年降水量约为 12 英寸的降雨,另外还有 5 英寸的降雪。 El Palmar 牧场有 21 口井,由抽油机、风车和潜水泵提供服务。
放养:天气、位置、地形、各种各样的草和植被都结合起来支持奶牛/小牛、放养器或组合的操作。放养率约为每澳大利亚 40 英亩。大多数通过边境进入美国的牛来自奇瓦瓦州,来自贝伦多地区的牛在哥伦布或圣特雷莎进入新墨西哥州。
地形和植被:地形是起伏的景观,大部分是草地,类似于戴维斯山脉的德克萨斯州西部地区。这使得该州北部地区的草原与农田的比例约为 7:1。 Premier side oats 和 gramma 草,被认为是耐旱的,提供极好的放牧。 Tabosa 草在这些牧场上也非常多产。
天气:冬季凉爽,阳光充足,1 月平均气温高达 45°F,偶尔会下雪。夏季温暖,六月是最温暖的月份,平均高温为 72°F。墨西哥奇瓦瓦州的气候为半干旱至干旱。边界带的降雨模式处于中间状态,降水的高峰月份为 7 月至 9 月。其余月份在奇瓦瓦州被认为是干旱期。生长季节通常从 7 月开始,伴随着季风降雨,一直持续到第一次结冰,通常在 10 月或 11 月。如果有秋季和冬季的水分,则会种植各种晚冬和春季植物,包括丝状植物和其他高蛋白植物。
矿产:矿产归墨西哥国家所有。
墨西哥牧场:墨西哥宪法规定了土地的所有权,并规定“……在沿边境 100 公里或沿海岸 50 公里的区域内,外国人不能获得土地的直接所有权。”这些区域被称为“限制或禁止区域”。然而,于 1993 年成为法律的最新墨西哥外国投资法给予了允许。非住宅物业可以通过墨西哥公司购买,在某些条件下,该公司可以是 100% 外资所有,其附则中规定外国人接受受墨西哥法律约束并同意不援引法律属于自己的国家。
It is not often one has the opportunity to purchase a ranch with all the quality characteristics of good weather, large size, quality production, and excellent location. Accessed immediately upon driving across the border from the United States makes it one of a kind. This high Chihuahua ranch lies in a very productive region with gentle valleys and rolling hills and represents some of the most premier grazing country available on the market for the serious cattle rancher.
Location: The ranch is located in the Municipality of Janos, Chihuahua, Mexico about 167 miles west of El Paso, Texas, 247 miles southeast of Tucson, Arizona, and 97 miles southwest of Deming, New Mexico. While actually two contiguous ranches, Nogales and El Palmar, they are marketed and sold as one ranch, only a few miles south of the Mexican/American border in the boot heel of southwest New Mexico. The ranches are accessed primarily via Mexican Highway 2 from the south and New Mexico Highway 81 from the north.
Acreage: Combined, El Palmar and Nogales are spread over approximately 85,002 total acres (34,399 hectares) located in some of the best cattle production areas in north-central Mexico. The elevation ranges primarily between 4,500 – 5,400 feet.
Approximately 4,942 acres (comprised of two separate areas) is irrigated farmland with six center pivots on irrigation wells. The 4,942 irrigated acres can be purchased for $10,000,000.
Water: Most of the precipitation falls during the monsoon season, which is July through September. Annual precipitation is about 12 inches rain with an additional 5 inches of snow. El Palmar ranch has 21 wells that are serviced by pumpjack, windmill and submersible pumps.
Stocking: Weather, location, terrain, a wide variety of grasses and vegetation all combine to support an operation for cow/calf, stocker or combination. The stocking rate is about 40 acres per AU. Most of the cattle crossed through the border into the United States originate in Chihuahua, and cattle from the Berrendo area cross into New Mexico at Columbus or Santa Teresa.
Terrain & Vegetation: The terrain is a rolling landscape, with mostly grassland, similar to the far West Texas area of the Davis Mountains. This gives the northern regions of the state about a 7:1 proportion of grasslands to agricultural lands. Premier side oats, and gramma grasses, considered to be drought tolerant, provide excellent grazing. Tabosa grass is also very prolific on these ranches.
Weather: Winters are cool and sunny with a January average high of 45 °F and occasional snowfalls. Summers are warm with June being the warmest month with an average high of 72 °F. The climate in the state of Chihuahua, Mexico, is semi-arid to arid. The rainfall pattern is intermediate in the border belt with the peak months of precipitation being July through September. The rest of the months are considered dry periods in the state of Chihuahua. The growing season typically begins in July with the monsoon rains and lasts until the first freeze, normally in October or November. If there is fall and winter moisture a variety of late winter and spring plants are grown including filaree and other high protein plants.
Minerals: The minerals are owned by the country of Mexico.
Ranching in Mexico: The Mexican Constitution regulates the ownership of the land and establishes that “…in a zone of 100 kilometers along the border or 50 kilometers along the coast, a foreigner cannot acquire the direct ownership of the land.” These areas are known as the “Restricted or Prohibited Zones”. However, the latest Mexican Foreign Investment Law, which became law in 1993, makes allowances. Non-residential property can be purchased through a Mexican corporation which can be, under certain conditions, 100% foreign-owned, with a provision in its by-laws that the foreigners accept to be subject to Mexican laws and agree not to invoke the laws of their own country.